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Sir Joshua Reynolds

(1723-1792), Painter and first President of the Royal Academy

Sitter associated with 40 portraits
Artist associated with 1425 portraits
Reynolds was the first President of the Royal Academy and Britain's leading portrait painter. In his attempt to raise the status of portraiture, he created the 'Grand Manner' which borrowed from classical antiquity and the Old Masters to fill his portraits with moral and heroic symbolism. An incredible socialite, social climber and self-promoter, Reynolds used his contacts to advance himself. Appointed President of the newly established Royal Academy in 1768, his annual lectures - or Discourses on Art - had a lasting impact on the contemporary theory of art and practice.

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Augustus Keppel, Viscount Keppel, by Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 5572

Augustus Keppel, Viscount Keppel

by Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, 1764-1765
On display in Room 10 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 5572

Warren Hastings, by Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 4445

Warren Hastings

by Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, 1766-1767
On display in Room 10 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 4445

Edmund Burke, studio of Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 655

Edmund Burke

studio of Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, circa 1769 or after
On display in Room 12 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 655

Oliver Goldsmith, after Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 828

Oliver Goldsmith

after Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, 1770-1830, based on a work of 1769-1770
NPG 828

Samuel Johnson, reduced copy after Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 1445

Samuel Johnson

reduced copy after Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, mid 19th century, based on a work of circa 1769
NPG 1445

Oliver Goldsmith, studio of Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 130

Oliver Goldsmith

studio of Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, circa 1770 or after
On display in Room 18 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 130

Sir Joseph Banks, Bt, by Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 5868

Sir Joseph Banks, Bt

by Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, 1771-1773
On display in Room 18 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 5868

John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, by Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 3938

John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute

by Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, 1773
On display in Room 18 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG 3938

Caleb Whitefoord, after Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG 1400

Caleb Whitefoord

after Sir Joshua Reynolds
oil on canvas, feigned oval, early 19th century, based on a work of circa 1773
NPG 1400

David Garrick, by Thomas Watson, after  Sir Joshua Reynolds - NPG L269.B5.03

David Garrick

by Thomas Watson, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
mezzotint, (circa 1775?)
On display in Room 11 on Floor 3 at the National Portrait Gallery
NPG L269.B5.03

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