Early Stuart Portraits Catalogue

William Harvey (1578-1657), Physician, discovered the circulation of the blood

Physician; discovered the circulation of the blood; b. Folkestone; Gonville and Cauius College, Cambridge, 1593. BA 1597; in Padua 1600; member of the College of Physicians 1604; physician at St Bartholomew’s Hospital, 1609; Lumleian lectures 1616 in which he modified Galen’s theory concerning the role of the heart; published The Circulation of the Blood 1628 (in Frankfurt, in Latin ...De Motu Cordis...); appointed physician-extraordinary to James I 1618 and Charles I 1625; travelled in France 1630 and Spain 1632; accompanied an embassy to Nuremberg 1636; physician-in-ordinary to the King 1639; DM 1642 and warden of Merton College 1643; suffered under the Commonwealth for his closeness to the King; buried at Hempstead, Essex.

‘He was always very contemplative ... he did delight to be in the darke’ (Aubrey, pp 228-29)

‘He was not tall; but of the lowest stature, round faced, olivaster complexion; little eie, round, very black, full of Spirit; his hair was black as a raven, but quite white 20 yeares before he dyed’ (Aubrey, p 230).


This extended catalogue entry is by John Ingamells, one of a limited number of entries drafted in 2010 for the incomplete catalogue, Early Stuart Portraits 1625-1685, and is as written then. For the most up-to-date details on individual Collection works, we recommend reading the information provided in the Search the Collection results on this website in parallel with this text.