Later Stuart Portraits Catalogue

Richard Talbot, Earl of Tyrconnel (1630-1691), Soldier

Army officer and Jacobite, of an Irish Catholic family; fought for Charles I before joining James, Duke of York, in Flanders; at the Restoration acquired valuable property in Ireland and led outspoken opposition to the Irish land resettlements, which led to his exile 1673-78; in France on bail 1679-83; married 2) Frances Jenyns 1681 in Paris; when James became King in 1685 Tyrconnell was created Earl of Tyrconnell (I) 1685 and lord lieutenant of Ireland 1687; after his exile James made him Duke of Tyrconnell (J) 1689 and KG 1690; he led Irish Catholic opposition to English rule, persisting after James again fled to France in 1689; attainted 1691.

‘a tall, proper, handsome man, but publicly known to be most insolent in prosperity, and most abject in adversity, a cunning dissembling courtier, of mean judgment and small understanding’ (Thomas Sheridan).

‘Laden with folly, flesh, and ill-got land;
He’s of a size indeed to fill a porch,
But ne’er can make a pillar of the church’
(Andrew Marvell)


This extended catalogue entry is from the National Portrait Gallery collection catalogue: John Ingamells, National Portrait Gallery: Later Stuart Portraits 1685-1714, National Portrait Gallery, 2009, and is as published then. For the most up-to-date details on individual Collection works, we recommend reading the information provided in the Search the Collection results on this website in parallel with this text.