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George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham

2 of 14 portraits of George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham

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George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham

by Sir Peter Lely
oil on canvas, circa 1675
30 in. x 25 in. (762 mm x 635 mm)
Purchased, 1869
Primary Collection
NPG 279

Sitterback to top

Artistback to top

  • Sir Peter Lely (1618-1680), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 843 portraits, Sitter in 19 portraits.

Linked publicationsback to top

  • Smartify image discovery app
  • Livingstone, Natalie, author., The mistresses of Cliveden / Natalie Livingstone., 2015, p. 10
  • Piper, David, Catalogue of Seventeenth Century Portraits in the National Portrait Gallery, 1625-1714, 1963, p. 42
  • Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 86

Events of 1675back to top

Current affairs

James Scott, Duke of Monmouth oversees the suppression of the London weavers' riots which break out in the East End against the introduction of mechanised silk looms.
The great fire of Northampton quickly destroys the city. Charles II donates timber for its reconstruction.

Art and science

Charles II founds the Royal Observatory in Greenwich and appoints John Flamsteed the first Astronomer Royal.
Royal approval is given to the 'Warrant' design, Sir Christopher Wren's design for the rebuilding of St. Paul's Cathedral devastated by the Great Fire (1666).

International

A naval campaign into the Mediterranean under the command of Sir John Narbrough, with protégé, Cloudesley Shovell as lieutenant, blockades the port of Tripoli and successfully halts persistent attacks on English merchant ships by North African pirates. A peace treaty is signed with Tripoli in 1676.

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