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Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax

34 of 1611 portraits matching these criteria:

- date of portrait between '1690' and '1699'
- 'Image on website'

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax

by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
oil on canvas, circa 1690-1695
49 1/4 in. x 39 1/2 in. (1251 mm x 1003 mm)
Purchased, 1888
Primary Collection
NPG 800

Sitterback to top

Artistback to top

  • Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt (1646-1723), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 1689 portraits, Sitter associated with 30 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D2558: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)
  • NPG D2557: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)
  • NPG D2556: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)
  • NPG D18797: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)
  • NPG D11676: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)
  • NPG D35215: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)
  • NPG D35216: Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (source portrait)

Linked publicationsback to top

Events of 1690back to top

Current affairs

William III, forced to leave England to fight in Ireland, empowers Mary II, through the Regency Act, to exercise authority in his absence. William, however, unwilling to rest power solely with Mary, appoints a council of nine statesmen directly answerable to the absent king.

Art and science

Philosopher, John Locke, publishes An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding and Treatises on Government, in which he sets out his notion that human understanding is derived from experience.
Naturalist, John Ray, publishes Synopsis methodica stirpium Britannicarum. It became the most consulted book for the classification of British plants.

International

William III lands in Ireland with an allied force of Protestant fighters from European states to fight French and Irish troops under James II. William's victory at the Battle of the Boyne forces James to flee into permanent exile.
French defeat the English at the naval battle of Beachy Head.

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