John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh
1 of 6 portraits of John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh
© National Portrait Gallery, London
John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh
by William Rothenstein
crayon and pencil, 1916
13 3/4 in. x 10 in. (349 mm x 254 mm)
Given by Rothenstein Memorial Trust, 1953
Primary Collection
NPG 3879
Sitterback to top
- John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh (1842-1919), Experimental and mathematical physicist. Sitter in 6 portraits.
Artistback to top
- Sir William Rothenstein (1872-1945), Artist and teacher of art. Artist or producer associated with 222 portraits, Sitter in 24 portraits.
Linked publicationsback to top
- Hackmann, W.D., Apples and Atoms: Portraits of Scientists from Newton to Rutherford, 1986, p. 67
- Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 514
Events of 1916back to top
Current affairs
As war drags on with heavy losses conscription is introduced with the Military Service Act. Conscientious objectors who refused to fight were compelled to do non-military war work, and some were jailed.British Summer Time is introduced, putting the clocks forward an hour during the summer in order to capitalise on daylight hours.
Art and science
C. Hubert H. Parry sets William Blake's poem, Jerusalem, to music popularising the poem and tune as a patriotic English anthem. On hearing Edward Elgar's orchestrated version in 1922, King George V suggested that it replace God Save the King as the National Anthem.International
The Irish Citizen Army starts a Nationalist rebellion in Dublin: The Easter Rising.Massive losses are suffered on the Western Front at the battles of the Somme and Verdun.
The Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire (1916-18) led by Prince Faisal is assisted by T.E. Lawrence, who became known as Lawrence of Arabia.
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