Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood
1 portrait by Sir Max Beerbohm
© estate of Max Beerbohm
Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood
by Sir Max Beerbohm
pencil and watercolour, 1931
13 1/8 in. x 8 3/4 in. (334 mm x 221 mm) paper size; 12 1/2 in. x 8 1/8 in. (318 mm x 206 mm) image size
Purchased, 1992
Primary Collection
NPG 6169
Sitterback to top
- Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood (1864-1958), Statesman; a creator of the League of Nations. Sitter in 31 portraits.
Artistback to top
- Sir Henry Maximilian ('Max') Beerbohm (1872-1956), Writer and caricaturist. Artist or producer associated with 29 portraits, Sitter associated with 19 portraits.
This portraitback to top
The attenuated aristocratic frames of Lord Robert Cecil and his distinguished brothers, Lord Hugh, and the 4th Marquess of Salisbury were frequently depicted by Beerbohm.
Linked publicationsback to top
- Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 111
Events of 1931back to top
Current affairs
Sailors at the Invergordon naval base mutiny in response to pay cuts. The cuts of up to 25% were part of the government's attempt to deal with the Great Depression by reducing public spending. Sailors protested by holding meetings and refusing orders.Dr Harold Moody founds the League of Coloured Peoples, lobbying for equal rights for black people in Britain and for international civil rights.
Art and science
The modern tube map is introduced. Harry Beck's design was unique in following the properties of a circuit diagram rather than the geographical location of the stations.The Vic-Wells Ballet company is founded by Dame Ninette de Valois and housed by Lilian Baylis at Sadler's Wells Theatre. It was granted a Royal Charter in 1957 and became the Royal Ballet.
International
The Second Spanish Republic is established. Following an election dominated by the Republicans, King Alfonso XIII abdicated and a new constitution was drawn up.The Statute of Westminster grants legislative equality to the self-governing Dominions of the British Empire. The Statue decreed that the British Government could no longer make ordinary law for the dominions unless it was at their request and with their consent.
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