Christina, Queen of Sweden
2 of 10 portraits of Christina, Queen of Sweden







© National Portrait Gallery, London
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Christina, Queen of Sweden
after Jacob Henrik Elbfas
line engraving, 1644
6 1/4 in. x 4 1/4 in. (160 mm x 107 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D23242
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1644back to top
Current affairs
Royalists under Prince Rupert are defeated by the united forces of Scottish Covenanters and English Parliamentarians at the Battle of Marston Moor, ending their power in the north of England.Queen Henrietta, having giving birth to her last child, leaves England for safety. She would never see her husband again.
Art and science
French philosopher, Ren? Descartes, publishes Principles of Philosophy, setting out his views on the laws of physics, notably, the principle concerning the motion of objects in the absence of external forces, later borrowed by Sir Isaac Newton.International
The construction of Fort St. George, the first English fortress in India, is completed by the East India Company. It soon became a centre for trade and led to the expansion of settlements, eventually becoming the coastal city of Madras (Chennai).Tell us more back to top
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