Crollius's 'Basilica Chymica'
2 of 8 portraits of Roger Bacon
Crollius's 'Basilica Chymica'
by Aegidius Sadeler II
line engraving, early 17th century
7 3/4 in. x 6 in. (197 mm x 152 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D23980
Artistback to top
- Aegidius Sadeler II (circa 1570-1629), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 7 portraits.
Sittersback to top
- Roger Bacon (1214?-1294), Philosopher. Sitter associated with 8 portraits. Identify
- Geber (Abu Musa Jabir ibn Hayyan) (circa 721-circa 815), Islamic alchemist, pharmacist, philosopher, astronomer and physicist. Sitter in 1 portrait. Identify
- Ramon Llull (1232-1315), Writer and philosopher. Sitter in 2 portraits. Identify
- Morienes, Alchemist; Byzantine monk. Sitter in 2 portraits. Identify
- Paracelsus (1493-1541), Alchemist, physician, astrologer and general occultist. Sitter in 2 portraits. Identify
- Hermes Trismegistus, Egyptian-Greek deity and alchemist. Sitter in 2 portraits. Identify
Events of 1600back to top
Current affairs
Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex is put on trial for failing to put an end to the rebellion in Ireland, attempting to negotiate a truce with the rebel leader Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone, and deserting his post.Charles Blount, Lord Mountjoy, replaces Essex as Lord Deputy of Ireland.
The East India Company receives its Royal Charter by Queen Elizabeth I.
Birth of Prince Charles in Scotland (later King Charles I).
Art and science
William Shakespeare writes Hamlet.The scientist William Gilbert writes De magnete ('on the magnet'), which pioneers research into the properties of the lodestone (magnetic iron ore) and introduces the terms 'electricity' and 'magnetic pole'.
The miniature painter Nicholas Hilliard works on his painting treatise The Art of Limning at this time.
International
Henry IV of France marries Marie de Medici from the powerful ruling family of Florence, Italy.The Italian astronomer, philosopher and mathematician Giordano Bruno is sentenced to death by the Roman Inquisition and burned at the stake for heresy.
Following the death of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Tokugawa Ieyasu seizes control of Japan at the Battle of Sekigahara.
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