James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran
1 of 5 portraits by Cornelis Ketel







© National Portrait Gallery, London
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James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran
by William Holl Sr, after Cornelis Ketel
stipple engraving, published 1819
15 in. x 10 1/2 in. (380 mm x 267 mm) plate size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D25177
Sitterback to top
- James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran (circa 1519-1575), Magnate and Governor of Scotland. Sitter in 4 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- William Holl Sr (1771-1838), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 127 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
- Cornelis Ketel (1548-1616), Dutch mannerist painter. Artist or producer associated with 8 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1819back to top
Current affairs
Peterloo Massacre leaves eleven dead and four hundred wounded as crowds, gathered to hear radical Henry Hunt call for reform of the House of Commons, are forcibly dispersed.Six Acts are passed, stiffening the 1795 Treason Act and introducing a tax on the periodical press which was viewed as seditious.
Art and science
Percy Bysshe Shelley writes Ode to the West Wind during a year of extraordinary creativity in which he also finishes Prometheus Unbound.Lord Byron publishes his tour-de-force Don Juan; one man's mock-epic odyssey through a world without fixed principles.
First ship with a steam engine crosses the Atlantic in twenty-eight days.
International
Thomas Jefferson establishes the University of Virginia.Royal Navy anti-slave squadron is set up to patrol the West African coastline.
French physician Rene Laennac invents the stethoscope.
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