William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and his family in Antwerp
4 of 20 portraits of Margaret Cavendish (née Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle upon Tyne







© National Portrait Gallery, London
- Buy a print
- Buy greetings card
- Use this image
- Share this
William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and his family in Antwerp
by Peeter Clouwet, after Abraham Diepenbeeck
line engraving, published 1656
10 5/8 in. x 6 1/2 in. (270 mm x 165 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D28777
Artistsback to top
- Peeter Clouwet (1629-1670). Artist or producer associated with 13 portraits.
- Abraham Diepenbeeck (1596-1675), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 34 portraits, Sitter in 2 portraits.
Sittersback to top
- Oliver St John, 2nd Earl of Bolingbroke (1634-circa 1687), Nobleman. Sitter in 3 portraits.
- Frances St John (née Cavendish), Countess of Bolingbroke (died 1678), Daughter of 1st Duke of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne; wife of 2nd Earl of Bolingbroke. Sitter in 3 portraits.
- John Egerton, 2nd Earl of Bridgewater (1623-1686), Nobleman. Sitter in 5 portraits.
- Elizabeth Egerton (née Cavendish), Countess of Bridgewater (1626-1663), Writer. Sitter in 3 portraits.
- Charles Cavendish, Viscount Mansfield (circa 1626-1659), Son of William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Elisabeth Cavendish (née Rogers), Viscountess Mansfield (died 1661), Wife of Viscount Mansfield. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (baptised 1593-1676), Writer, diplomat, courtier, royalist army officer and politician. Sitter associated with 37 portraits.
- Margaret Cavendish (née Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle upon Tyne (1623?-1674), Writer and second wife of William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Sitter in 20 portraits.
- Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (1630-1691), Politician, Master of the Robes and Governor of Berwick-upon-Tweed. Sitter in 5 portraits.
- Frances Cavendish (née Pierrepont), Countess of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne (1629 or 1630-1695), Wife of 2nd Duke of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne. Sitter in 2 portraits.
- Charles Cheyne, 1st Viscount Newhaven (1625-1698), Politician and government official. Sitter in 3 portraits.
- Jane Cheyne (née Cavendish), Viscountess Newhaven (1620 or 1621-1669), Poet, playwright and royalist noblewoman. Sitter in 2 portraits.
Subjects & Themesback to top
- Angels, fairies and cherubs
- Chairs and thrones
- Crests, seals and coats of arms
- Family portraits
- From behind
- Group portraits
- Hats and head attire
- In profile
- Jewellery
- Jewellery - Earrings
- Jewellery - Hair ornaments
- Jewellery - Pearls
- Jewellery - Pendants and necklaces
- Line engraving
- Words and inscriptions
Events of 1656back to top
Current affairs
The Quaker, James Nayler, rides on horseback into Bristol in imitation of Christ entering Jerusalem. He is imprisoned for blasphemy.Oliver Cromwell reluctantly calls a second Protectorate Parliament hoping a compliant parliament will raise money urgently required for the Anglo-Spanish War and maintenance of military government at home.
Art and science
Political theorist, James Harrington, publishes his influential magnus opus, The Commonwealth of Oceana, which advocates for a utopian republic.Gardener and collector, John Tradescant the Younger, publishes England's first museum catalogue, Musaeum Tradescantianum, for his museum of rarities housed in his home, called 'The Ark'.
International
War with Spain officially declared. Admiral, Edward Montagu, Earl of Sandwich concludes a treaty with Portugal eagerly requiring support to free itself from Spain.Admiral Robert Blake, keeping the fleet at sea throughout the winter to blockade Spain's coastline, enables Captain Richard Stayner to capture a Spanish plate fleet.
Tell us more back to top
Can you tell us more about this portrait? Spotted an error, information that is missing (a sitter’s life dates, occupation or family relationships, or a date of portrait for example) or do you know anything that we don't know? If you have information to share please complete the form below.
If you require information from us, please use our Archive enquiry service. You can buy a print of most illustrated portraits. Select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Buy a Print button. Prices start at £6 for unframed prints, £25 for framed prints. If you wish to license this image, please use our Rights and Images service.
Please note that we cannot provide valuations.
We digitise over 8,000 portraits a year and we cannot guarantee being able to digitise images that are not already scheduled.