Patrick Alexander Watson Carnegy

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Patrick Alexander Watson Carnegy

by Joseph Brown, after John Jabez Edwin Mayall
stipple engraving, published 1885
13 in. x 6 in. (329 mm x 153 mm) plate size; 17 3/8 in. x 11 3/4 in. (440 mm x 298 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D32695

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Joseph Brown (1809-1887), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 169 portraits.
  • John Jabez Edwin Mayall (1813-1901), Photographer. Artist or producer associated with 509 portraits.

Portrait setback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1885back to top

Current affairs

Redistribution Act; continues Gladstone's extensive package of electoral reform, although his Liberal government is later defeated when the Irish Nationalists, seeking support for Home Rule, side with the Conservatives over a budget measure. The Marquess of Salisbury is invited to form a 'caretaker' government.

Art and science

The Dictionary of National Biography is first published quarterly, under the editorship of Leslie Stephen, and sub-editorship of Sidney Lee. Volume 63 completed the work in 1900. Setting new standards in life writing, the DNB exemplified the form of the brief biography, formalising a style and approach to writing lives, based on Stephen's guiding principles of selection and presentation in 'business-like form'.

International

The death of the famous General Charles Gordon sparks outrage in Britain. Sent to the Sudan to evacuate Egyptian forces from Khartoum, threatened by Sudanese rebels under Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi, Khartoum quickly came under siege, and Gordon is killed and beheaded two days before the relief force arrived. The British public proclaimed Gordon a martyr, and attacked government, particularly Gladstone, for not relieving British forces earlier.

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