Margaret Cavendish (née Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle upon Tyne

1 portrait of Margaret Cavendish (née Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle upon Tyne

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Margaret Cavendish (née Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle upon Tyne

by E. Bocquet, after Abraham Diepenbeeck
stipple engraving, published 1808
8 3/8 in. x 5 3/8 in. (212 mm x 138 mm) paper size
Given by the daughter of compiler William Fleming MD, Mary Elizabeth Stopford (née Fleming), 1931
Reference Collection
NPG D30191

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • E. Bocquet (active 1806-1849), Engraver and miniature painter. Artist or producer associated with 42 portraits.
  • Abraham Diepenbeeck (1596-1675), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 34 portraits, Sitter in 2 portraits.

Portrait setback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1808back to top

Current affairs

The 'Mary Anne Clarke affair' erupts in which Clarke, mistress of Frederick, Duke of York, was said to have used her influence with him to run a military promotions racket. Championed by radical government opponents, it ends in the Duke's resignation as Commander-in-Chief of the army.

Art and science

Sculptor John Flaxman begins Nelson memorial for St Paul's.
Richard Trevithick demonstrates model railway travelling at 12 mph.

International

After taking Portugal, Napoleon invades Spain, deposes the Spanish Bourbon monarchy and appoints his brother Joseph as the new King. The
Peninsular War then begins under Sir John Moore and Arthur Wellesley, later Duke of Wellington, aiming to protect Portugal and exploit Iberian hatred of French tyranny.

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