King George IV; Frederick, Duke of York and Albany

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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King George IV; Frederick, Duke of York and Albany

by James Watson, after Katharine Read
mezzotint, circa 1765-1770
19 7/8 in. x 15 1/8 in. (505 mm x 383 mm) plate size; 24 1/4 in. x 18 7/8 in. (615 mm x 479 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1953
Reference Collection
NPG D33327

Sittersback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Katharine Read (1723-1778), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 40 portraits.
  • James Watson (circa 1740-1790), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 193 portraits.

Events of 1765back to top

Current affairs

George Grenville is dismissed as Prime Minister. He is succeeded by Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham.
Isle of Man is brought under British control.
Stamp Act requires that printed materials in the colonies, such as legal documents and newspapers, are produced on paper made in London carrying an embossed revenue stamp.



Art and science

Nevil Maskelyne becomes Astronomer Royal.
Writer Samuel Johnson publishes his edition of Shakespeare.
Inventor James Watt makes a breakthrough in the development of the steam engine by constructing a model with a separate condenser.
Judge and politician William Blackstone publishes his influential work Commentaries on the Laws of England.

International

Robert Clive secures the rights for the East India Company to collect taxes in Bengal from Mughal Emperor Shah Alam.
American campaigners against the Stamp Act organise themselves as the Sons of Liberty in Massachusetts and New York.


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