John Clerk of Eldin
1 portrait of John Clerk of Eldin
© National Portrait Gallery, London
John Clerk of Eldin
by Anton Hähnisch, after Sir Henry Raeburn
lithograph, published 1855 (circa 1800)
16 1/8 in. x 12 1/4 in. (408 mm x 310 mm) paper size
Reference Collection
NPG D33429
Sitterback to top
- John Clerk of Eldin (1728-1812), Amateur etcher, naval author, geologist and landowner. Sitter in 1 portrait.
Artistsback to top
- Anton Hähnisch (1817-1897), Lithographer. Artist or producer associated with 1 portrait.
- Sir Henry Raeburn (1756-1823), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 76 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
Events of 1855back to top
Current affairs
Palmerston becomes Prime Minister, leading a coalition government after Lord Aberdeen loses a vote of confidence over his handling of the Crimean war. Known by the nickname 'Lord Pumicestone' for his abrasive style, Palmerston is the oldest prime minister in history to take up the post for the first time at the age of 71.Stamp duty on newspapers is abolished, creating the mass media market in the UK as newspapers became more widely and cheaply available.
Art and science
Following a trip through the Holy Land to the Dead Sea, William Holman Hunt begins his symbolically-laden painting The Scapegoat.John Millais marries Effie Gray, previously John Ruskin's wife, after their marriage was annulled that year.
The social theorist and sociologist Herbert Spencer and philosopher G. H. Lewes, publishes Principles of Pyschology, exploring a physiological basis to psychology.
International
The Fall of Sebastopol in the Crimean war, as Russia retreats, and the exhaustion of the Turkish alliance means the war nears its end. Despite being rebuffed by Florence Nightingale's team of nurses, Jamaican-born nurse Mary Seacole travels to the Crimea, opening a 'British Hotel' for sick and injured soldiers. She gains significant attention and praise for her nursing work.Comments back to top
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