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Thomas Hobbes

6 of 21 portraits of Thomas Hobbes

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Thomas Hobbes

by Unknown artist
line engraving, published 1651
9 1/2 in. x 6 1/8 in. (241 mm x 156 mm) paper size
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D9281

Sitterback to top

  • Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679), Social philosopher. Sitter associated with 21 portraits.

Artistback to top

  • Unknown artist, Artist. Artist or producer associated with 6577 portraits.

Events of 1651back to top

Current affairs

Charles II, crowned King of Scotland, daringly invades England. His defeat at the Battle of Worcester by Oliver Cromwell permanently ends further military action against Parliament. Charles's escape from Worcester becomes legendary, as a fugitive, he seeks refuge for six weeks before finally fleeing to Normandy.

Art and science

Social philosopher, Thomas Hobbes, publishes his major work, Leviathan. Recognised as a cornerstone of western political philosophy, Hobbes's implication that the new political authority should be accepted, angering many exiled royalists.

International

Headed by Chief Justice, Oliver St. John, a delegation is sent by the Rump Parliament to The Hague to negotiate a union between England and the Dutch Republic. The mission fails, principally over refusal by the Dutch to expel the exiled Stuart royal family from the country.

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