Cornelia and her Children
Cornelia and her Children
after Sir Joshua Reynolds
photogravure, 1900 or before
20 1/4 in. x 16 1/8 in. (513 mm x 409 mm) plate size; 26 1/2 in. x 20 1/8 in. (672 mm x 510 mm) paper size
Purchased, 1900
Reference Collection
NPG D33696
Sittersback to top
- Augusta Anne (née Aycough), Lady Cockburn (1748 or 1749-1837), Second wife of Sir James Cockburn, 8th Bt. Sitter in 3 portraits. Identify
- Sir George Cockburn, 10th Bt (1772-1853), Admiral. Sitter in 5 portraits. Identify
- Sir James Cockburn, 7th Bt (1771-1852), Major-General. Sitter associated with 4 portraits. Identify
- Sir William Cockburn, 9th Bt (1773-1858), Dean of York. Sitter in 3 portraits. Identify
Artistback to top
- Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723-1792), Painter and first President of the Royal Academy. Artist or producer associated with 1425 portraits, Sitter associated with 40 portraits.
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1900back to top
Current affairs
The Conservatives return to power, after the Prime Minister Lord Salisbury calls a general election, known as the 'Khaki election', on the back of huge jingoistic support for the Boer War.The Labour Representation Committee (LRC) is founded from a coalition of socialist groups; they win two seats in the 1900 election and Ramsay Macdonald is appointed secretary. The Labour politician Keir Hardie is also returned to Parliament for Merthyr Tydfilin Wales.
Art and science
German physicist Max Planck proposes the concept of the quantum theory. Sigmund Freud's The Interpretation of Dreams is published. In the text, Freud outlines his theory of dream analysis, crucial to the study of the unconscious, and introduces key concepts in psychoanalysis, such as the Ego.The Paris International Exhibition, attended by more than 50 million people and including over 76,000 exhibitors, marks the heyday of Art Nouveau.
International
In China the Boxer rebellion takes place. The Boxers were anti-imperialist and against foreign influence in trade, religion, politics and technology in the final years of the Manchu rule. The Boxers invade Beijing, killing 230 foreigners and Chinese Christians. The rebellion is suppressed by a multinational coalition of 20,000 troops, with China being forced to pay large war reparations, contributing to growing nationalist resentment against the Qing dynasty.Comments back to top
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