Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
by and published by Francis Holl, after Unknown artist
line and stipple engraving, published 1862
14 1/2 in. x 12 1/2 in. (367 mm x 316 mm) plate size; 14 5/8 in. x 12 3/4 in. (373 mm x 323 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1920
Reference Collection
NPG D33760
Sitterback to top
- Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1819-1861), Prince Consort of Queen Victoria. Sitter in 208 portraits, Artist or producer associated with 2 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- Francis Holl (1815-1884), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 102 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
- Unknown artist, Artist. Artist or producer associated with 6578 portraits.
Placesback to top
- Place made: United Kingdom: England, London (40 Gloucester Road, Regent's Park, London)
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1862back to top
Current affairs
The Lancashire cotton famine, a depression in the north-west textile industry brought about by the American civil war, reaches its climax. With large numbers of mills closing after Confederate blockades halted cotton supplies, many Lancashire families were in receipt of relief.Art and science
Louis Pasteur and Claude Bernard carry out the first pasteurisation tests, the process of heating liquids at 55 degree Celsius or higher for short periods of time, destroying viruses and harmful organisms such as bacteria and yeast. .Victor Hugo's novel Les Miserables is published, covering the Napoleonic wars. It traces the ex-convict Jean Valjean's character against wider questions of social and political justice, duty and love.
International
Otto Eduard Leopold Bismarck becomes Minister-President of Prussia, appointed by Wilhelm I after the liberal Diet refused to authorise funding for a proposed reorganisation of the army. Bismarck, intent on maintaining royal supremacy, engineers the Unification of Germany during his time in office.John Hanning Speke claims to have found the source of the Nile, proving that the Victoria Nile issued from the north end of lake Victoria, over Ripon Falls.
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