Steffano della Bella

by Wenceslaus Hollar, published by Johannes Meyssens, after Nicolaes van Helt ('Stocade')
etching, 1649
6 1/2 in. x 4 1/2 in. (164 mm x 113 mm) paper size
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D37657

Sitterback to top

Stefano della Bella (1610-1664), Etcher. Sitter in 2 portraits, Artist associated with 1 portrait.

Artistsback to top

Wenceslaus Hollar (1607-1677), Etcher. Artist associated with 540 portraits, Sitter associated with 10 portraits.
Johannes Meyssens (1612-1670), Painter, engraver and publisher. Artist associated with 42 portraits.
Nicolaes van Helt ('Stocade') (1614-1669), Painter. Artist associated with 2 portraits.

Related worksback to top

NPG D9625: Steffano della Bella (from same plate)

Portrait setback to top

Martin Collection

Subjects & Themesback to top

Events of 1649back to top

Current affairs

Charged with subverting the nation's laws and liberties and cruelly making war against Parliament and the English people, Charles I is found guilty by a court of 159 commissioners, and beheaded outside the Banqueting House, Whitehall.
England is declared a commonwealth and power is entrusted to a Council of State.

Art and science

Eikon Basilike, a self-exonerating account of Charles I's rule, is published days after his death. Allegedly written by the king himself, John Gauden, Bishop of Worcester, claimed authorship after the Restoration. Other tributes followed the king's death giving rise to a royalist cult of Charles the Martyr.

International

Oliver Cromwell, as lord lieutenant of Ireland, begins his campaign in Ireland to subdue royalist support, and leads English Parliamentarian forces against the Royalist-Confederate coalition. The campaign's bloody massacres, in particular, the Siege of Drogheda and Wexford where Cromwell's troops slaughtered soldiers and civilians alike, became notorious.

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