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Elizabeth Fry

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Elizabeth Fry

published by The Medici Society Ltd, after George Richmond
chromolithograph, 1913 or before (1843)
24 in. x 14 7/8 in. (611 mm x 379 mm) paper size
Given by The Medici Society Ltd, 1913
Reference Collection
NPG D38442

Sitterback to top

  • Elizabeth Fry (1780-1845), Quaker minister and social reformer. Sitter in 8 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • The Medici Society Ltd (active 1908-), Publishers. Artist associated with 28 portraits.
  • George Richmond (1809-1896), Portrait painter and draughtsman; son of Thomas Richmond. Artist associated with 325 portraits, Sitter in 14 portraits.

Related worksback to top

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Events of 1843back to top

Current affairs

Sir Henry Cole commissions 1,000 copies of the first Christmas card, designed by John Callcott Horsley. Cole would later be instrumental in staging the Great Exhibition, and in developing science and art education in Britain.
Nelson's statue, by E.H. Bailey, is placed on top of its column in Trafalgar Square.

Art and science

The Theatre Regulations Act is passed, abolishing the privileged position of the 'major' theatres which held letters patent from the crown, allowing all theatres to perform 'legitimate' theatre.
First volume of Ruskin's Modern Painters published, praising Turner and demanding that artists should demonstrate 'truth to nature' in their work. Ruskin is a great inspiration to the Pre-Raphaelites.

International

The first experimental telegraph wire is constructed between Baltimore and Washington, using Morse code to send a message. The code, in which pulses of current deflect an electromagnet, moving a marker and producing written codes on a strip of paper, had been invented by Samuel Morse in 1838. The line officially opens in 1844.

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