William Mayne

1 portrait by Karl Hartmann

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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William Mayne

by George Salisbury Shury, published by Paul and Dominic Colnaghi & Co, after Karl Hartmann
mezzotint, published 28 May 1856
22 in. x 16 7/8 in. (558 mm x 430 mm) plate size; 23 5/8 in. x 17 7/8 in. (600 mm x 455 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1961
Reference Collection
NPG D38345

Sitterback to top

  • William Mayne (1818-1855), Army officer in the East India Company. Sitter in 1 portrait.

Artistsback to top

  • Paul and Dominic Colnaghi & Co (active 1830-1890), Printsellers and publishers. Artist or producer associated with 104 portraits.
  • Karl Hartmann (1861-1921), Painter and pastellist. Artist or producer associated with 2 portraits.
  • George Salisbury Shury (1815-1894), Printmaker. Artist or producer associated with 14 portraits.

Placesback to top

Events of 1856back to top

Current affairs

Queen Victoria introduces the Victoria cross, an award for British soldiers who displayed exceptional valour in battle. Each medal was produced from Russian guns captured in the British war. In 2006, Lance Corporal Johnson Beharry became the first living recipient of the Victoria Cross since 1965, for his actions in the Iraq war.

Art and science

The National Portrait Gallery is founded by Philip Henry Stanhope, 5th Earl of Stanhope, Thomas Babington Macaulay, and Thomas Carlyle, all biographers and historians. Historical rather than artistic in focus, the Gallery's aim was to collect original portraits of outstanding figures from British history, notably from politics, the arts, literature and science.
Elizabeth Barrett Browning publishes her epic and autobiographical poem Aurora Leigh.

International

The Treaty of Paris ends the Crimean war. Russia concedes to the Anglo-French-Austrian Four Points of August 1854 including the guarantee of Ottoman sovereignty and territorial integrity. Russia also agreed to a demilitarisation of the land islands in the Baltics, a term which lasted until the outbreak of the First World War.
Britain launches the second Opium war against China.

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