Hugh Percy (né Smithson), 1st Duke of Northumberland
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Hugh Percy (né Smithson), 1st Duke of Northumberland
by John Finlayson, after Hugh Douglas Hamilton
mezzotint, 1771
14 7/8 in. x 10 3/4 in. (378 mm x 274 mm) plate size; 15 in. x 11 in. (380 mm x 280 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1949
Reference Collection
NPG D38790
Sitterback to top
- Hugh Percy (né Smithson), 1st Duke of Northumberland (1712-1786), Politician, peer and art patron. Sitter in 7 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- John Finlayson (circa 1730-circa 1776), Mezzotinter, draughtsman and painter. Artist or producer associated with 26 portraits.
- Hugh Douglas Hamilton (1739-1808), Artist. Artist or producer associated with 40 portraits.
Events of 1771back to top
Current affairs
Artist Benjamin West exhibits his celebrated modern history painting The Death of Wolfe at the Royal Academy, commemorating the death of General James Wolfe at the 1759 Battle of Quebec during the Seven Years' War. The painting creates a sensation and George III commissions a copy.Reporting of parliamentary debates is permitted.
Art and science
Richard Arkwright begins to develop cotton mills at Cromford in the Derwent Valley, Derbyshire; one of the earliest factory complexes.Botanist James Robertson makes the first recorded ascent of Ben Nevis.
Encyclopedia Britannica is completed with 2,931 pages.
First recorded cricket match is played in Horsham, West Sussex.
International
First voyage of James Cook ends. HMS Endeavour anchors in the port of Deal, Kent following its three-year global circumnavigation.Spain cedes the Falkland Islands to Britain.
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