John Archibald Murray, Lord Murray
33 of 41 portraits by Sir John Watson-Gordon
© National Portrait Gallery, London
John Archibald Murray, Lord Murray
printed by Schenck & McFarlane, after Sir John Watson-Gordon
lithograph with some hand-colouring, 1854-1855
18 5/8 in. x 14 3/4 in. (474 mm x 375 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D39115
Sitterback to top
- John Archibald Murray, Lord Murray (1779-1859), Scottish judge. Sitter in 2 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- Schenck & McFarlane (active 1850-1859), Lithographic printers and publishers. Artist or producer associated with 2 portraits.
- Sir John Watson-Gordon (1788-1864), Portrait and historical subject painter. Artist or producer associated with 41 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.
Events of 1854back to top
Current affairs
The Working Men's College in London is founded by Frederick Maurice, who along with Charles Kingsley, a leading proponent of Christian Socialism, mocked by its opponents as 'muscular Christianity'. Christian Socialism attempted to combine the fundamental aims of socialism with the ethics of Christianity.William Howard Russell is sent to cover the Crimean war by his paper, The Times; his dispatches mark the start of modern war correspondence.
Art and science
The artist William Powell Frith paints his famous Ramsgate Sands, Life at the Seaside, an astute observation of modern leisure time.Dr John Snow, the founder of epidemiology, discovers that cholera is spread by water, rather than air, following the deaths of 500 people in ten days who had drank from a water pump in Broad Street. The Public Health Act is passed in response, setting up the General Board of Health.
International
Britain enters the Crimean war on 31 March, after an alliance is formed between Turkey, France, Sardinia and Britain against Russia. Florence Nightingale achieves great fame in introducing modern nursing techniques to the battlefield, earning her the title 'Lady with the Lamp'.Comments back to top
We are currently unable to accept new comments, but any past comments are available to read below.
If you need information from us, please use our Archive enquiry service . Please note that we cannot provide valuations. You can buy a print or greeting card of most illustrated portraits. Select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Buy a Print button. Prices start at around £6 for unframed prints, £16 for framed prints. If you wish to license an image, select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Use this image button, or contact our Rights and Images service. We digitise over 8,000 portraits a year and we cannot guarantee being able to digitise images that are not already scheduled.