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Sir Henry Pottinger

29 of 40 portraits by Samuel Laurence

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Sir Henry Pottinger

by Lowes Cato Dickinson, printed by Charles Joseph Hullmandel, published by Joseph Dickinson, after Samuel Laurence
lithograph, published December 1842
16 5/8 in. x 13 3/8 in. (422 mm x 341 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1908
Reference Collection
NPG D40395

Sitterback to top

  • Sir Henry Pottinger (1789-1856), Army officer in the East India Company and colonial governor. Sitter in 1 portrait.

Artistsback to top

  • Joseph Dickinson (1780-1849), Stationer and lithographic publisher. Artist or producer associated with 83 portraits.
  • Lowes Cato Dickinson (1819-1908), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 39 portraits.
  • Charles Joseph Hullmandel (1789-1850), Lithographic draughtsman and printer. Artist or producer associated with 106 portraits.
  • Samuel Laurence (1812-1884), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 40 portraits, Sitter in 4 portraits.

Placesback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1842back to top

Current affairs

Edwin Chadwick publishes his damning report, Sanitary Conditions of the Labouring Poor, which details the shocking living conditions of the urban poor and prompts government to take a new interest in public health issues.
A year-long depression and the rejection of the Chartist petition leads to riots, with workers striking in the Midlands, Lancashire, Yorkshire, and parts of Scotland.

Art and science

Mudie's Lending Library opens, becoming one of the largest circulating libraries in the period. Made popular by the otherwise high cost of books, it exerts a great influence over literature; both by maintaining the more costly 'three decker' novel structure, and acting as moral censor.
Richard Owen, the English biologist, comparative anatomist and palaeontologist, coins the term 'dinosaur', combining the Greek words for 'formidable' and 'reptile'.

International

Treaty of Nanjing, which allows China to trade with Britain and lends Hong Kong to the British crown for 150 years. In Afghanistan, the Anglo-Afghan war ends as the British abandon Kabul, withdrawing to India and losing most of their garrison force in the operation with only one member, Dr William Brydon, surviving.

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