Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener

Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, after Elliott & Fry, early 1900s (circa 1885) - NPG x196882 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener

after Elliott & Fry
halftone postcard print, early 1900s (circa 1885)
3 1/4 in. x 5 1/8 in. (83 mm x 130 mm) overall
Given by Terence Pepper, 2014
Photographs Collection
NPG x196882

Sitterback to top

Artistback to top

  • Elliott & Fry (active 1863-1962). Artist associated with 10984 portraits.

Portrait setback to top

Subject/Themeback to top

Events of 1885back to top

Current affairs

Redistribution Act; continues Gladstone's extensive package of electoral reform, although his Liberal government is later defeated when the Irish Nationalists, seeking support for Home Rule, side with the Conservatives over a budget measure. The Marquess of Salisbury is invited to form a 'caretaker' government.

Art and science

The Dictionary of National Biography is first published quarterly, under the editorship of Leslie Stephen, and sub-editorship of Sidney Lee. Volume 63 completed the work in 1900. Setting new standards in life writing, the DNB exemplified the form of the brief biography, formalising a style and approach to writing lives, based on Stephen's guiding principles of selection and presentation in 'business-like form'.

International

The death of the famous General Charles Gordon sparks outrage in Britain. Sent to the Sudan to evacuate Egyptian forces from Khartoum, threatened by Sudanese rebels under Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi, Khartoum quickly came under siege, and Gordon is killed and beheaded two days before the relief force arrived. The British public proclaimed Gordon a martyr, and attacked government, particularly Gladstone, for not relieving British forces earlier.

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