probably Elizabeth (née Wrottesley), Duchess of Grafton ('The Female Turf Macaroni')
© National Portrait Gallery, London
probably Elizabeth (née Wrottesley), Duchess of Grafton ('The Female Turf Macaroni')
published by Mary Darly
etching, published 24 December 1771
6 1/4 in. x 4 1/8 in. (160 mm x 104 mm) plate size; 9 3/4 in. x 6 in. (247 mm x 152 mm) paper size
Purchased, 2018
Reference Collection
NPG D48068
Sitterback to top
- Elizabeth (née Wrottesley), Duchess of Grafton (1745-1822), Second wife of Augustus Henry FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton. Sitter associated with 1 portrait.
Artistback to top
- Mary Darly (active 1760-1781), Artist and printseller; wife of Matthew (or Matthias) Darly. Artist or producer associated with 12 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
Events of 1771back to top
Current affairs
Artist Benjamin West exhibits his celebrated modern history painting The Death of Wolfe at the Royal Academy, commemorating the death of General James Wolfe at the 1759 Battle of Quebec during the Seven Years' War. The painting creates a sensation and George III commissions a copy.Reporting of parliamentary debates is permitted.
Art and science
Richard Arkwright begins to develop cotton mills at Cromford in the Derwent Valley, Derbyshire; one of the earliest factory complexes.Botanist James Robertson makes the first recorded ascent of Ben Nevis.
Encyclopedia Britannica is completed with 2,931 pages.
First recorded cricket match is played in Horsham, West Sussex.
International
First voyage of James Cook ends. HMS Endeavour anchors in the port of Deal, Kent following its three-year global circumnavigation.Spain cedes the Falkland Islands to Britain.
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