Jemima Tulikens Cornwallis (née Jones), Marchioness Cornwallis
2 of 2 portraits of Jemima Tulikens Cornwallis (née Jones), Marchioness Cornwallis
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Jemima Tulikens Cornwallis (née Jones), Marchioness Cornwallis
by Robert Laurie, after Sir Joshua Reynolds
mezzotint, 1771
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D5634
Sitterback to top
- Jemima Tulikens Cornwallis (née Jones), Marchioness Cornwallis (1747-1779), Wife of Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis. Sitter in 2 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- Robert Laurie (Lowery or Lowry or Lowrie or Lawrey or Lawrie) (1755?-1836), Mezzotint engraver and printseller. Artist or producer associated with 69 portraits.
- Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723-1792), Painter and first President of the Royal Academy. Artist or producer associated with 1425 portraits, Sitter associated with 40 portraits.
Events of 1771back to top
Current affairs
Artist Benjamin West exhibits his celebrated modern history painting The Death of Wolfe at the Royal Academy, commemorating the death of General James Wolfe at the 1759 Battle of Quebec during the Seven Years' War. The painting creates a sensation and George III commissions a copy.Reporting of parliamentary debates is permitted.
Art and science
Richard Arkwright begins to develop cotton mills at Cromford in the Derwent Valley, Derbyshire; one of the earliest factory complexes.Botanist James Robertson makes the first recorded ascent of Ben Nevis.
Encyclopedia Britannica is completed with 2,931 pages.
First recorded cricket match is played in Horsham, West Sussex.
International
First voyage of James Cook ends. HMS Endeavour anchors in the port of Deal, Kent following its three-year global circumnavigation.Spain cedes the Falkland Islands to Britain.
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