Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester

by Caroline Watson, after John Hoppner
stipple engraving, published 1785
8 7/8 in. x 6 1/2 in. (225 mm x 165 mm) plate size; 11 1/4 in. x 8 1/8 in. (286 mm x 206 mm) paper size
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D8579

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • John Hoppner (1758-1810), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 217 portraits, Sitter in 13 portraits.
  • Caroline Watson (1760 or 1761-1814), Printmaker. Artist or producer associated with 29 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D14947: Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester (from same plate)

Events of 1785back to top

Current affairs

George Prince of Wales secretly marries his mistress Maria Fitzherbert in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act of 1772.
Prime Minister William Pitt introduces a bill proposing parliamentary reform and the abolition of 'rotten boroughs' but is defeated.

Art and science

William Cowper publishes his best -known poem The Task.
James Boswell publishes The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, narrating his travels with the late writer Samuel Johnson.
Physician and naturalist James Hutton presents his studies of local rocks to the Royal Society of Edinburgh, launching the era of scientific geology.

International

Warren Hastings resigns as Governor-General of Bengal and returns to England. His trial begins on charges of corruption in the administration of India.
French sculptor Jean Antoine Houdon crosses the Atlantic to sculpt a statue of George Washington.
British government establishes a permanent land force in the Eastern Caribbean, based in Barbados.

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