Thomas Maxwell
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Thomas Maxwell
by and published by John Smith, after John Closterman
mezzotint, 1692
11 1/4 in. x 8 1/8 in. (286 mm x 206 mm)
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D8985
Sitterback to top
- Thomas Maxwell (died 1693), Major-General; second husband of Jane Bickerton, Duchess of Norfolk. Sitter in 6 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- John Closterman (1660-1711), Artist. Artist or producer associated with 58 portraits.
- John Smith (1652-1743), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 1181 portraits, Sitter in 4 portraits.
Related worksback to top
- NPG D3693: Thomas Maxwell (from same plate)
- NPG D8982: Thomas Maxwell (from same plate)
- NPG D8983: Thomas Maxwell (from same plate)
- NPG D8984: Thomas Maxwell (from same plate)
- NPG D11695: Thomas Maxwell (from same plate)
Events of 1692back to top
Current affairs
Statesman and member of the Privy Council, John Churchill is dismissed from office by the monarchs and later imprisoned on suspicion of collaborating with Jacobites.Jacobite sympathisers in the Scottish Highlands, the MacIain clan, are murdered by government troops led by Robert Campbell, in the Glencoe Massacre.
Art and science
Antiquary, Thomas Rymer, is appointed historiographer royal. Rymer would spend the rest of his life transcribing the history of England's alliances and treaties with foreign countries, publishing them in sixteen volumes.Nahum Tate is appointed Poet Laureate.
Composer, Henry Purcell, stages the dramatic opera, The Fairy-Queen.
International
Attempts by French and Jacobite-Irish forces to invade England and restore James II to the English throne are thwarted at the naval Battle of La Hogue. The English victory is principally achieved by Vice-Admiral George Rooke's destruction of the enemy's fleet.Comments back to top
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