'The Spanish-bull-fight, - or - the Corsican-matador in danger -'
1 portrait of John VI, King of Portugal
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'The Spanish-bull-fight, - or - the Corsican-matador in danger -'
by James Gillray, published by Hannah Humphrey
hand-coloured etching, published 11 July 1808
10 in. x 14 in. (255 mm x 356 mm) paper size
Purchased, 1947
Reference Collection
NPG D13046
Artistsback to top
- James Gillray (1756-1815), Caricaturist. Artist associated with 881 portraits, Sitter in 7 portraits.
- Hannah Humphrey (circa 1745-1818), Publisher and printseller. Artist associated with 719 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
Sittersback to top
- Alexander I, Tsar of Russia (1777-1825), Reigned 1801-25. Sitter in 6 portraits. Identify
- Joseph Bonaparte (1768-1844), King of Naples (1806-1808) and Spain (1808-1813); eldest brother of Napoléon Bonaparte. Sitter in 2 portraits. Identify
- Francis I, Emperor of Austria (1792-1835), Reigned 1806-35. Sitter associated with 10 portraits. Identify
- Frederick William III, King of Prussia (1770-1840), Reigned 1797-1840. Sitter in 11 portraits. Identify
- King George III (1738-1820), Reigned 1760-1820. Sitter associated with 193 portraits. Identify
- Gustav IV, King of Sweden (1778-1837), Reigned 1792-1809. Sitter in 1 portrait. Identify
- Mahmud II (1784-1839), Ottoman sultan, reigned 1808-39. Sitter associated with 2 portraits. Identify
- John VI, King of Portugal (1769-1826), Regent 1792-1816; reigned 1816-26. Sitter in 1 portrait. Identify
- Napoléon Bonaparte (1769-1821), Emperor of France 1804-14. Sitter associated with 90 portraits. Identify
- Pope Pius VII (Luigi Barnaba Chiaramonti) (1740-1823), Pope 1800-23. Sitter in 7 portraits. Identify
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1808back to top
Current affairs
The 'Mary Anne Clarke affair' erupts in which Clarke, mistress of Frederick, Duke of York, was said to have used her influence with him to run a military promotions racket. Championed by radical government opponents, it ends in the Duke's resignation as Commander-in-Chief of the army.Art and science
Sculptor John Flaxman begins Nelson memorial for St Paul's.Richard Trevithick demonstrates model railway travelling at 12 mph.
International
After taking Portugal, Napoleon invades Spain, deposes the Spanish Bourbon monarchy and appoints his brother Joseph as the new King. ThePeninsular War then begins under Sir John Moore and Arthur Wellesley, later Duke of Wellington, aiming to protect Portugal and exploit Iberian hatred of French tyranny.
Tell us more back to top
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