Increase Mather

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Increase Mather

by Robert White, after Jan van der Spriet (Spriett)
line engraving, circa 1688-1703 (1688)
6 1/4 in. x 3 7/8 in. (158 mm x 100 mm) paper size
Given by Henry Witte Martin, 1861
Reference Collection
NPG D13709

Sitterback to top

  • Increase Mather (1639-1723), President of Harvard College, United States. Sitter in 6 portraits.

Artistsback to top

  • Jan van der Spriet (Spriett) (active 1690-1700), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 3 portraits.
  • Robert White (1645-1703), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 608 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.

Related worksback to top

Events of 1688back to top

Current affairs

The Glorious Revolution. Senior statesmen, increasingly resentful of James's assault upon liberties of his subjects, invite William III of Orange to invade England. Their action is spurred on by the acquittal of seven bishops who refused to read James II's declaration of indulgence from their pulpits. James flees into exile.

Art and science

George Savile, Marquess of Halifax, publishes his political tract, The Character of a Trimmer, written 1685, which urged Charles II to shake off his brother's influence.
Writer, Aphra Behn, publishes Oroonoko, often considered to be an abolitionist treatise.


International

Nine Years' War. Threatened by William III's invasion of England and possible alliance of Protestant European states under his helm, Louis XIV sends French troops into the Rhineland. This pre-emptive strike ignites a war of attrition, and institutes a coalition of European states united in attempting to halt expansionist France.

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