John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon
1 of 4 portraits by Frederick Tatham
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- Extended catalogue entry
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Regency Portraits Catalogue
John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon
by Frederick Tatham
1830
31 in. (787 mm) high
NPG 181
This portraitback to top
In 1829 Charles Francis, an admirer of Eldon's conservative anti-Catholicism, founded the Eldon School at Vauxhall and asked Lord Eldon to give sittings to Tatham for a bust. Three letters from Eldon to Francis relating to the sittings and the school itself are in the NPG archive dated December 1829 to June 1830. The second letter refers to a proposed statue for the school and answers Tatham's query as to how the statue should be dressed. '... I am now not well – but well enough, I hope, to be able in a day or two, to see Mr Tatham to whom I shall write. There seems a general opinion that an Ex Chancellor in 1830 cannot be cloathed in Representation of the Robes which were removed from his shoulders in 1827 - but that he may, if you should approve that, appear in his Earl's Robes'.
The statue is mentioned as being in a niche on the principal front of the school in Horace Twiss's Life of Lord Chancellor Eldon, 1844, III, p 93, and a GLC photograph shows it still there in June 1906; the building was demolished in about 1908 and the statue has disappeared.
When the bust was under consideration by the Trustees, Lord Eustace Cecil was asked for his opinion and in a letter to the Chairman he compared it to the bust by Behnes then in Hamilton Place. '… yours I think loses nothing by comparison. The likeness as far as my poor judgement is worth anything, is exceedingly good - but there is certainly more flesh about the face - the cheekbones are less prominent and the eyebrows are perhaps a trifle more prominent. Half a dozen years at this time of life would probably have effected all this, especially as we know that after he resigned office he aged very rapidly' (letter to Lord Stanhope 22 June 1864 in NPG archive). Another bust by Tatham, in short wig, at Lincoln's Inn, is probably that exhibited RA 1832 (1133).
Provenanceback to top
Commissioned by Charles Francis and sold by his son Alfred Francis to the NPG in 1864.
Exhibitionsback to top
RA 1831 (1215); on loan to Royal Courts of Justice since 1965.
This extended catalogue entry is from the out-of-print National Portrait Gallery collection catalogue: Richard Walker, Regency Portraits, National Portrait Gallery, 1985, and is as published then. For the most up-to-date details on individual Collection works, we recommend reading the information provided in the Search the Collection results on this website in parallel with this text.
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