Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay
14 of 116 portraits by Sir Francis Grant
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© National Portrait Gallery, London
Early Victorian Portraits Catalogue
Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay
by Sir Francis Grant
1853
11 3/4 in. x 10 in. (298 mm x 254 mm)
NPG 453
This portraitback to top
In a letter of 7 May 1877 (NPG archives), Grant wrote: 'The small picture is the original design for the life size head painted for the late Speaker. But I always thought this small picture the best likeness of the two.' The finished portrait is listed in Grant's 'Sitters Book', under the year 1853, exhibited RA, 1854 (69), and SKM, 1868 (463), lent by its original owner, the Rt Hon J. E. Denison, later Viscount Ossington. It was engraved by J. Paed (example in NPG). Macaulay records several sittings for the portrait in his 'Journal' (Trinity College, Cambridge) for May and June 1853; he thought the finished work 'excellent'.
Correspondence from the artist, Stirling-Maxwell and others relating to the portrait and its purchase is in the NPG archives. After buying the portrait, Stirling-Maxwell asked to keep it for a short time in order to have it copied. On his death in January 1878 it was still in his possession, and did not enter the collection until October 1880.
Physical descriptionback to top
Brown eyes, grey hair. Dressed in a dark stock, white shirt, brown waistcoat and black coat. Seated in a wooden chair. Background colour brown.
Provenanceback to top
The artist; purchased from the Grosvenor Gallery Exhibition of 1877 by Sir William Stirling-Maxwell, Bart, and presented by him, 1877.
Exhibitionsback to top
Summer Exhibition, Grosvenor Gallery, 1877 (48); Centenary Exhibition, Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors, 1968.
Reproductionsback to top
J. Steegman, 'Sir Francis Grant, P.R.A.: The Artist in High Society', Apollo, LXXIX (1964), 485.
This extended catalogue entry is from the out-of-print National Portrait Gallery collection catalogue: Richard Ormond, Early Victorian Portraits, Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1973, and is as published then. For the most up-to-date details on individual Collection works, we recommend reading the information provided in the Search the Collection results on this website in parallel with this text.
View all known portraits for Sir Francis Grant
View all known portraits for Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay