James Murray

James Murray, by Unknown artist, circa 1765-1770 -NPG 3122 - © National Portrait Gallery, London

© National Portrait Gallery, London

Mid-Georgian Portraits Catalogue

James Murray

by Unknown artist
circa 1765-1770
50 in. x 40 in. (1270 mm x 1016 mm)
NPG 3122

This portraitback to top

A slightly reduced derivative version, showing sky and a rampart wall in the left background, belongs to the Canadian High Commission in London. Two later copies are recorded: one made c.1910 for the National Archives of Canada, Ottawa, [1] another in the Sigmund Samuel collection, Toronto, by 1952 (slightly reduced all round).

Footnotesback to top

1) According to a letter of February 1940 from Enid Vaughan (NPG archives; she was secretary to the testator’s brother).

Physical descriptionback to top

Grey eyes, white powdered wig with a black ribbon, wearing the uniform coat of a major-general,1 bright red coat with gold trim and blue cuffs, and buff/silver waistcoat with gold trim; Abraham Heights, Quebec, seen in the distance.

1 The uniform coat was introduced in 1767; the waistcoat should be buff - the white pattern was only introduced in 1772, the month Murray was promoted to lieutenant-general (note by Maj. N. P. Dawnay, 1951, on file).

Provenanceback to top

By descent to the sitter’s great-great grandson, Gen. E. R. B. Murray, by whom bequeathed 1942.

Exhibitionsback to top

Pageant of Canada, Ottowa, 1967 (103); Georgian Canada, Toronto, 1984 (77); Eighteenth-century Montreal, Montreal, 1993.


This extended catalogue entry is from the out-of-print National Portrait Gallery collection catalogue: John Ingamells, National Portrait Gallery: Mid-Georgian Portraits 1760-1790, National Portrait Gallery, 2004, and is as published then. For the most up-to-date details on individual Collection works, we recommend reading the information provided in the Search the Collection results on this website in parallel with this text.

View all known portraits for James Murray