James Bradshaw
1 portrait by Henry Robert Morland
© National Portrait Gallery, London
James Bradshaw
by John Raphael Smith, after Henry Robert Morland
mezzotint, published 1784
15 in. x 11 in. (382 mm x 279 mm) plate size; 15 3/8 in. x 11 3/8 in. (391 mm x 290 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D32070
Artistsback to top
- Henry Robert Morland (1719?-1797), Portrait painter. Artist or producer associated with 23 portraits, Sitter associated with 1 portrait.
- John Raphael Smith (1752-1812), Portrait painter, engraver and pastellist. Artist or producer associated with 192 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
Related worksback to top
- NPG D32069: James Bradshaw (from same plate)
- NPG D32071: James Bradshaw (from same plate)
Events of 1784back to top
Current affairs
Theatre proprietor and postal reformer John Palmer runs the first mail coach in England, between Bristol and London. A three day journey is now completed in 16 hours.Commutation Act reduces punitive duties on tea to combat smuggling.
Art and science
Aeronaut James Sadler makes the first hot air balloon flight in Britain, from Oxford to Woodeaton.Chemist Henry Cavendish's paper Experiments on Air reveals the composition of water.
Writer Samuel Johnson dies.
Joshua Reynolds succeeds Allan Ramsay as Painter to the King.
International
Thomas Jefferson's Land Ordinance passed by the United States' Continental Congress, coming into effect the following year. It allows for the sale of land in the largely unmapped west of the country.Britain receives its first bales of cotton from the United States since before the War of American Independence.
William Pitt's India Act creates a Board of Control to oversee the affairs of the British East India Company and centralise power.
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