William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven
6 of 15 portraits of William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven
© National Portrait Gallery, London
William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven
after Unknown artist
line engraving, circa 1679
10 7/8 in. x 7 1/4 in. (275 mm x 185 mm) plate size; 11 3/4 in. x 7 3/4 in. (300 mm x 196 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D42462
Sitterback to top
- William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven (1606-1697), Soldier, Royalist and Privy Councillor. Sitter in 15 portraits.
Related worksback to top
- NPG 270: William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven (based on same portrait)
- NPG D29510: William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven (based on same portrait)
- NPG D42463: William Craven, 1st Earl of Craven (based on same portrait)
Events of 1679back to top
Current affairs
Cavalier Parliament dissolves over the exclusion crisis - removing James, Duke of York from the line of succession. First of three 'Exclusion Parliaments' assembles; William Russell, Lord Bedford, member of the nascent Whig party, introduces an Exclusion Bill.James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, suppresses rebellious Scottish covenanters at Bothwell Bridge.
Art and science
An adaptation of Sophocles's Oedipus is published, a collaboration between poet laureate, John Dryden and playwright, Nathaniel Lee. It becomes a hugely successful stage production during the Restoration period.Composer, Henry Purcell, becomes organist of Westminster Abbey.
International
The daughter of Henrietta Anne of England and Philippe, Duke of Orleans, Marie Louise d'Orleans, marries Charles II of Spain. It was hoped the marriage would improve relations between France and Spain who had previously been at war over the Spanish Netherlands.Comments back to top
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