James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope
1 portrait matching these criteria:
- subject matching 'Pets and animals - Horses'
- Overview
- Extended Catalogue Entry
© National Portrait Gallery, London
James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope
attributed to Johan van Diest
oil on canvas, circa 1718
44 in. x 36 in. (1118 mm x 914 mm)
Given by Philip Stanhope, 5th Earl Stanhope, 1870
Primary Collection
NPG 6
Sitterback to top
- James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope (1673-1721), Soldier and statesman. Sitter in 11 portraits.
Artistback to top
- Johan van Diest (1695-1757), Artist. Artist or producer associated with 11 portraits.
Linked publicationsback to top
- Ingamells, John, Later Stuart Portraits 1685-1714, 2009, p. 262
- Saywell, David; Simon, Jacob, Complete Illustrated Catalogue, 2004, p. 582
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1718back to top
Current affairs
Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland becomes first Lord of the Treasury, the most influential political post in Britain at this time.Transportation Act creates the punishment of penal transportation as an alternative to the death penalty.
Marrow Controversy; an ecclesiastical dispute breaks out in Scotland over the doctrine of atonement.
Art and science
Proper motion of the stars is discovered by Astronomer Royal Edmond Halley.Inventor James Puckle patents an early form of machine gun known as the Puckle Gun.
International
Charles XII of Sweden dies in mysterious circumstances and is succeeded by his sister Ulrika Eleonora.Quadruple Alliance formed as the Holy Roman Empire joins the Triple Alliance to prevent the Spanish changing the terms of the Treaty of Utrecht. War of the Quadruple Alliance begins against Spain until 1720. George Byng, 1st Viscount Torrington is made Admiral of the Fleet and thwarts Spanish attempts to take Sicily at the Battle of Cape Passaro.
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