Eleanor Clifford (née Brandon), Countess of Cumberland
1 portrait of Eleanor Clifford (née Brandon), Countess of Cumberland
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Eleanor Clifford (née Brandon), Countess of Cumberland
probably by Alfred Thomas Derby, after Unknown artist
pencil, pen and ink, 1842
15 in. x 9 7/8 in. (382 mm x 252 mm)
Purchased, 1893
Reference Collection
NPG D23066
Sitterback to top
- Eleanor Clifford (née Brandon), Countess of Cumberland (1519-1547), Wife of 2nd Earl of Cumberland; niece of Henry VIII. Sitter in 1 portrait.
Artistsback to top
- Alfred Thomas Derby (1821-1873), Watercolour painter. Artist or producer associated with 30 portraits.
- Unknown artist, Artist. Artist or producer associated with 6578 portraits.
Placesback to top
- Place made: United Kingdom: England, Yorkshire (Wentworth Castle, Barnsley, Yorkshire)
Subjects & Themesback to top
Events of 1842back to top
Current affairs
Edwin Chadwick publishes his damning report, Sanitary Conditions of the Labouring Poor, which details the shocking living conditions of the urban poor and prompts government to take a new interest in public health issues.A year-long depression and the rejection of the Chartist petition leads to riots, with workers striking in the Midlands, Lancashire, Yorkshire, and parts of Scotland.
Art and science
Mudie's Lending Library opens, becoming one of the largest circulating libraries in the period. Made popular by the otherwise high cost of books, it exerts a great influence over literature; both by maintaining the more costly 'three decker' novel structure, and acting as moral censor.Richard Owen, the English biologist, comparative anatomist and palaeontologist, coins the term 'dinosaur', combining the Greek words for 'formidable' and 'reptile'.
International
Treaty of Nanjing, which allows China to trade with Britain and lends Hong Kong to the British crown for 150 years. In Afghanistan, the Anglo-Afghan war ends as the British abandon Kabul, withdrawing to India and losing most of their garrison force in the operation with only one member, Dr William Brydon, surviving.Comments back to top
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