Princess Sophia, Electress of Hanover
2 of 11 portraits of Princess Sophia, Electress of Hanover
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Princess Sophia, Electress of Hanover
by William Faithorne Jr
mezzotint, probably late 17th century
8 in. x 5 5/8 in. (204 mm x 142 mm) plate size; 8 7/8 in. x 6 1/4 in. (225 mm x 158 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D9137
Sitterback to top
- Princess Sophia, Electress of Hanover (1630-1714), Mother of George I; granddaughter of James I. Sitter in 11 portraits.
Artistback to top
- William Faithorne Jr (circa 1670-1703), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 52 portraits.
Events of 1670back to top
Current affairs
Charles II mistress, Barbara Villiers, is created Duchess of Cleveland and granted Nonsuch Palace including its sizeable grounds.Actress and royal mistress, Nell Gwyn, gives birth to Charles II's son, Charles, who would later become, Duke of St. Albans.
Art and science
Tragicomedy, The Forc'd Marriage, by Aphra Behn, staged by the Duke's Company, starts Behn's career as a professional writer. The writer may have been a royalist spy towards the end of the interregnum.Poet laureate, John Dryden, is made historiographer royal, a post he would hold for nearly 20 years.
International
Terms of a secret treaty between Charles II and Louis XIV are brought by Henrietta, Duchess of Orleans during a visit to Dover; upon England supplying the majority of military power for a war against Holland and Charles's official conversion to Catholicism, France would assist financially.Comments back to top
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