Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch
1 of 5 portraits of Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch
© National Portrait Gallery, London
Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch
by John Dixon, after Thomas Gainsborough
mezzotint, published 1771
17 7/8 in. x 13 in. (455 mm x 329 mm) plate size; 18 1/8 in. x 13 1/4 in. (460 mm x 335 mm) paper size
Acquired, 1953
Reference Collection
NPG D32258
Sitterback to top
- Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch (1746-1812), President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Sitter in 5 portraits.
Artistsback to top
- John Dixon (circa 1740-1811), Engraver. Artist or producer associated with 47 portraits.
- Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788), Portrait and landscape painter. Artist or producer associated with 268 portraits, Sitter in 8 portraits.
Events of 1771back to top
Current affairs
Artist Benjamin West exhibits his celebrated modern history painting The Death of Wolfe at the Royal Academy, commemorating the death of General James Wolfe at the 1759 Battle of Quebec during the Seven Years' War. The painting creates a sensation and George III commissions a copy.Reporting of parliamentary debates is permitted.
Art and science
Richard Arkwright begins to develop cotton mills at Cromford in the Derwent Valley, Derbyshire; one of the earliest factory complexes.Botanist James Robertson makes the first recorded ascent of Ben Nevis.
Encyclopedia Britannica is completed with 2,931 pages.
First recorded cricket match is played in Horsham, West Sussex.
International
First voyage of James Cook ends. HMS Endeavour anchors in the port of Deal, Kent following its three-year global circumnavigation.Spain cedes the Falkland Islands to Britain.
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