'Charles I in the guard room' (fictional scene including King Charles I)
5 of 9 portraits by James Sprent Virtue
'Charles I in the guard room' (fictional scene including King Charles I)
by William T. Hulland, published by James Sprent Virtue, after Paul Delaroche
line engraving, published circa 1859 (1837)
7 1/2 in. x 11 in. (189 mm x 279 mm) paper size
Given by A.H. Adams, 1939
Reference Collection
NPG D7636
Sitterback to top
- King Charles I (1600-1649), Reigned 1625-49. Sitter associated with 335 portraits. Identify
Artistsback to top
- Paul Delaroche (1797-1856). Artist or producer associated with 5 portraits.
- William T. Hulland (active 1853-1885). Artist or producer associated with 2 portraits.
- James Sprent Virtue (1829-1892). Artist or producer associated with 9 portraits.
Linked displays and exhibitionsback to top
- Charles I: King and Martyr (19 July 2008 - 14 December 2008)
Events of 1859back to top
Current affairs
Formation of the first Liberal cabinet, following the dissolution of Parliament in light of the Liberal and opposition member Lord Russell's introduction of a resolution arguing for widening the franchise, carried because the Conservatives, the ruling party, only have a minority. Palmerston holds a meeting of Whigs, Peelites and Radicals, from which the Liberal Party is formed, and the Queen later invites him to become Prime Minister.Art and science
Charles Darwin's The Origin of the Species is published, in which he sets out his theory of evolution based on the process of natural selection, species mutation, and survival of the fittest.The engineer Joseph Bazalgette begins work on constructing the London sewerage system, following the 'Big Stink' of the preceding summer. Bazalgette's system, now extended, continues to serve London.
International
Outbreak of war between an alliance of France and Italian nationalists, and Austria. Napoleon III signs an armistice with Austria. However, pressure from Britain, supporting Italian unification to counterweight French and Austrian influence, leads to success for Italian nationalists.The first oil well is drilled in America, after Edwin Drake's discovery in Titusville, Pennsylvania, transforming a quiet farming region into Oil Creek.
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