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Catherine Stephens, Countess of Essex ('La Sevillana')

11 of 11 portraits of Catherine Stephens, Countess of Essex

© National Portrait Gallery, London

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Catherine Stephens, Countess of Essex ('La Sevillana')

by Frederick Christian Lewis Sr, published by Sir Francis Graham Moon, 1st Bt, and published by Colnaghi, Son & Co, after John Frederick Lewis
stipple engraving and etching, published 1 October 1834 (1833)
14 7/8 in. x 11 in. (379 mm x 280 mm) plate size; 17 1/8 in. x 13 3/8 in. (436 mm x 340 mm) paper size
Purchased with help from the Friends of the National Libraries and the Pilgrim Trust, 1966
Reference Collection
NPG D36578

Sitterback to top

Artistsback to top

  • Colnaghi, Son & Co (active 1826-1835), Publishers. Artist or producer associated with 74 portraits.
  • Frederick Christian Lewis Sr (1779-1856), Engraver and landscape painter. Artist or producer associated with 192 portraits, Sitter in 1 portrait.
  • John Frederick Lewis (1805-1876), Painter. Artist or producer associated with 4 portraits, Sitter in 7 portraits.
  • Sir Francis Graham Moon, 1st Bt (1796-1871), Printseller and publisher. Artist or producer associated with 62 portraits, Sitter in 3 portraits.

Related worksback to top

  • NPG D36577: Catherine Stephens, Countess of Essex ('La Sevillana') (from same plate)

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Events of 1834back to top

Current affairs

Sir Robert Peel, Tory, replaces Whig Lord Melbourne as Prime Minister, promising measured reform in a shift from reactionary 'Tory' to more measured 'Conservative' politics (he had voted for the 1832 Reform Act).
Trial of Tolpuddle Martyrs, six labourers transported to Australia after trying to raise funds for workers in need by forming a Friendly Society.

Art and science

Charles Babbage's invents the Analytic Machine. Considered to be the forerunner to the modern computer, the machine was able to make automatic mathematical calculations.
Edward Bulwer-Lytton publishes his hugely popular, but now largely neglected, novel Last Days of Pompeii, set in the Italian city at the time of Mount Vesuvius' eruption in 79AD.

International

Dom Miguel I, King of Portugal, is defeated by his brother Pedro IV, in the Portuguese civil war.
Slavery is abolished in the British dominions, although slaves still working are indentured to their former owners in an 'apprenticeship' system; the philanthropist Joseph Sturge was a prominent critic of the policy, which was abolished in 1838. Whilst slave owners received compensation, slaves received nothing.

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